Wednesday, December 2, 2015

12.2015 Kitchen Confidential: Adventures in the Culinary Underbelly

Introduction:

Hooray! A memoir-type book. My favorite genre.
We live in an age where chefs are heralded as kitchen kings and Anthony Bourdain is a household name and mainstay on the travel channel. This was the book that put him and eventually the foodie lifestyle on the map.


Overview:

Last summer, The New Yorker published Chef Bourdain's shocking, "Don't Eat Before Reading This". Bourdain spared no one's appetite when he told all about what happens behind the kitchen door. Bourdain uses the same "take-no-prisoners" attitude in his deliciously funny and shockingly delectable book, sure to delight gourmands and philistines alike. From Bourdain's first oyster in the Gironde, to his lowly position as dishwasher in a honky--tonk fish restaurant in Provincetown (where he witnesses for the first time the real delights of being a chef); from the kitchen of the Rainbow Room atop Rockefeller Center, to drug dealers in the East Village, from Tokyo to Paris and back to New York again, Bourdain's tales of the kitchen are as passionate as they are unpredictable. Kitchen Confidential will make your mouth water while your belly aches with laughter. You'll beg the chef for more, please.

Book Details:

Paperback: 312 pages
Publisher: Ecco; Updated edition (January 9, 2007)Published: 05/22/2000
ISBN-10: 0060899220
ISBN-13: 978-0060899226

Get Book: 

Amazon
Overdrive


Fordlandia: The Rise and Fall of Henry Ford's Forgotten Jungle City

Book Club #8. Lesson: not all Pulitzer Prize winners are built the same.

About the Book:

Fordlandia: The Rise and Fall of Henry Ford's Forgotten Jungle City

 

 Summary: 

"In 1927, Henry Ford, the richest man in the world, bought a tract of land twice the size of Delaware in the Brazilian Amazon. His intention was to grow rubber, but the project rapidly evolved into a more ambitious bid to export America itself, along with its golf courses, ice-cream shops, bandstands, indoor plumbing, and Model Ts rolling down broad streets."

 

Characters:

  • Henry Ford
  • Amazonians
  • Workers

 

Questions:

1. What did you think about the book and author's writing style?
2. What were Ford's motivations for his actions?
3. Was Fordlandia a success? What is it's current state?
4. What does this say about American capitalism? Can it be successful in other parts of the world?
5. What are the economic and worldwide ramifications of Ford's innovative method of manufacturing and production?

Conversation Summary:

Discussion topics:
  • book was full of random facts and details not necessary for narrative
  • author thorough in research but style was difficult to read- lack of flow, ending jumps to ethical questions in completely different realms such as US invading Iraq
  • Henry Ford background and rise to power
  • Ford appeared crazy. Do rich, powerful people all become crazy and lose touch with reality or does that thinking bring them to power?
  • Ford's production style - simplify production down to basic components and put people in charge of a small component. Method may only be beneficial for certain type of work and not translatable to certain industries or types of products.
  • American capitalism harmful to Amazonians and broke down traditional, cultural values and lifestyle. Ford personally tried to control lifestyles of all aspects of life for workers. Focus on money and competition. Monetary gain does not correlate with increased quality of life.
  • Fordlandia was size of small state. Large chunk of Amazon destroyed and now facilities deserted. Interested in lives of people raised and lived in Fordlandia. Children raised and educated by Fordlandia rules, lack future outside of plant operations, though born and raised in Brazil lack local culture. 
  • Fordlandia was a fail

2/3 bears finished book and 0/3 loved it

References:

1.  Fordlandia (2008) - man born and raised in Fordlandia returns to see facilities
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=x2SpGRuwqA4

2. Interview with Greg Grandin
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MsKukVL3Hms

2. Fordlandia in the Amazon - al Jazeera report
http://wn.com/fordlandia_in_the_amazon

Tuesday, October 13, 2015

Predictably Irrational

Book Club #7! Our first foray into the Non-fiction genre.

About the Book:

Predictably Irrational

 

 Summary: 

Dan Ariely performs research in behavioral economics and attempts to explain his observations and findings in plain language for the general public. People may know better but act completely irrational or be distracted by irrelevant factors from making rational decisions. Examples range from comparing two similar objects and being tricked by marketing decoys to procrastination to how the placebo effect may be effecting clinical trials and inflating drug prices.

 

Characters:

  • Dan Ariely
  • Irrational people like you and me

 

Questions:

1. Relativity says that if you provide a decoy (A-) that is slightly less enticing than the original (A), people will avoid comparing equally enticing options A and B and focus on the two options that are easy to compare (A and A-). People typically choose A. Several marketing examples were given in the book. Are there scenarios in which relativity/relative advantage does not work? Can you provide an example where you may think you may have fallen for relativity?

2. Americans have problems saving and getting out of debt. Is there anything you are saving for/debt you are trying to get out of and what technique are you employing? Is there anything you would add after reading this book?

3. Which lesson/advice was most meaningful to you or stuck out to you the most?

4. Dan Ariely recently published an article that about the increasing placebo effect and effects on FDA trials. Do you believe in Western medicine and/or supplements? Do you think they are effective? How do you feel about FDA trials?

5. Free things and public/corporate trust seem at odds. There was a case that Dan brought up where he actually put money on the table and only 19% of people took the $50 bill from the table. Is there a situation when you were enticed by something free but didn't take advantage because of the fine print?

 

Conversation Summary:

Discussion topics:
  • sections that stuck out: arousal affecting people's judgement, researchers observed college students more willing to try bestiality or deceiving women for sex
  • favorite sections: procrastination, relativity, artificially affecting market demands, placebo effect
  • experience: no longer being interested in free items, more skeptical, more in tune with market norms, comparing salaries
  • things learned or plans for future change:
    • to fight procrastination, make a plan/timeline based on what you know about yourself and employ an authoritative figure to make you stick to it
    • do not be fooled by artificial market valuation, lab diamonds are just as good or better than natural diamonds
    • consider all factors when comparing options, not just the factors that are easy to compare
    • be wary of placebo effect
  • other topics: vitamins/dietary supplements, doctors and patient satisfaction, clinical trials, lying/ altering truth, marketing
From now on, we will choose books 2 months in advance so there is more time to find the next book.

2/3 bears finished book and loved it

References:

1. Employees quitting over coworkers' pay raises
http://www.cheatsheet.com/money-career/the-70000-minimum-wage-experiment-reveals-a-dark-truth.html/

2.  FDA clinical trials
http://www.ibtimes.co.uk/medical-trials-are-jeopardy-due-extreme-hypochondria-americans-1523428

Sunday, October 11, 2015

11.2015 Fordlandia: The Rise and Fall of Henry Ford's Forgotten Jungle City

Introduction:

Nonfiction we go! In a stranger than fiction story, "Fordlandia is the story of Henry Ford's ill-advised attempt to transform raw Brazilian rainforest into homespun slices of Americana." (Amazon)


Book Jacket:

In 1927, Henry Ford, the richest man in the world, bought a tract of land twice the size of Delaware in the Brazilian Amazon. His intention was to grow rubber, but the project rapidly evolved into a more ambitious bid to export America itself, along with its golf courses, ice-cream shops, bandstands, indoor plumbing, and Model Ts rolling down broad streets.

Fordlandia, as the settlement was called, quickly became the site of an epic clash. On one side was the car magnate, lean, austere, the man who reduced industrial production to its simplest motions; on the other, the Amazon, lush, extravagant, the most complex ecological system on the planet. Ford's early success in imposing time clocks and square dances on the jungle soon collapsed, as indigenous workers, rejecting his midwestern Puritanism, turned the place into a ribald tropical boomtown. Fordlandia's eventual demise as a rubber plantation foreshadowed the practices that today are laying waste to the rain forest.

More than a parable of one man's arrogant attempt to force his will on the natural world, Fordlandia depicts a desperate quest to salvage the bygone America that the Ford factory system did much to dispatch. As Greg Grandin shows in this gripping and mordantly observed history, Ford's great delusion was not that the Amazon could be tamed but that the forces of capitalism, once released, might yet be contained.

Book Details:

Length: 432 pages
Publisher: Picador; 1 edition (April 27, 2010)
Published: April 27, 2010
ISBN: 0312429622
ISBN13: 978-0312429621


Get Book: 

Amazon
Overdrive


Tuesday, September 29, 2015

10.2015 Predictably Irrational

Introduction:

Throwing a nonfiction book in the mix.


Book Jacket:

Irrational behavior is a part of human nature, but as MIT professor Ariely has discovered in 20 years of researching behavioral economics, people tend to behave irrationally in a predictable fashion. Drawing on psychology and economics, behavioral economics can show us why cautious people make poor decisions about sex when aroused, why patients get greater relief from a more expensive drug over its cheaper counterpart and why honest people may steal office supplies or communal food, but not money. According to Ariely, our understanding of economics, now based on the assumption of a rational subject, should, in fact, be based on our systematic, unsurprising irrationality. Ariely argues that greater understanding of previously ignored or misunderstood forces (emotions, relativity and social norms) that influence our economic behavior brings a variety of opportunities for reexamining individual motivation and consumer choice, as well as economic and educational policy. Ariely's intelligent, exuberant style and thought-provoking arguments make for a fascinating, eye-opening read.

Book Details:

Length: 384 pages
Publisher: Harper Perennial; 1 Exp Rev edition
Published: April 27, 2010
ISBN: 9780061353246
ISBN13: 978-0061353246


Get Book: 

Amazon
Audible
Overdrive


All the Light We Cannot See

Book Club #6!

About the Book:

All the Light We Cannot See

Summary: 

Marie-Laure lives with her father in Paris near the Museum of Natural History, where he works as the master of its thousands of locks. When she is six, Marie-Laure goes blind and her father builds a perfect miniature of their neighborhood so she can memorize it by touch and navigate her way home. When she is twelve, the Nazis occupy Paris and father and daughter flee to the walled citadel of Saint-Malo, where Marie-Laure’s reclusive great-uncle lives in a tall house by the sea. With them they carry what might be the museum’s most valuable and dangerous jewel.

In a mining town in Germany, the orphan Werner grows up with his younger sister, enchanted by a crude radio they find. Werner becomes an expert at building and fixing these crucial new instruments, a talent that wins him a place at a brutal academy for Hitler Youth, then a special assignment to track the resistance. More and more aware of the human cost of his intelligence, Werner travels through the heart of the war and, finally, into Saint-Malo, where his story and Marie-Laure’s converge.

Characters:

  • Maurie-Laure leBlanc: blind girl growing up in Paris
  • Daniel leBlanc: Marie-Laure's father, lockmaker at the Paris Natural History Museum
  • Werner: orphan boy, radio prodigy
  • Jutta: Werner's sister,
  • Frau Elena: French woman runs the orphanage
  • Gemologist seeking Sea of Flame diamond
  • Housekeeper
  • Uncle

Questions:

1. What do you think happened to Daniel, Marie's father, and who was his angel that delivered the letters?
2. Do you think the mayor made the right decision to surrender Saint Malo so quickly? Pros/Cons
3. What do you think the title means?
4. There were times characters questioned whether they were on the right or wrong side of the war. How would you determine who is right or wrong in war?
5. If you hear enemies were coming to bomb your town, what would be your course of action?
6. In the story, messages were passed from bread to radio. If you had to pass on a message what route would you take?
7. Is there any new technology that astounds you that you believe may be commonplace in the future?
8. Marie-Laure had to make quick decisions on who to trust, including strangers, how did she come to her decisions and in her place how would you decide who to trust?

Conversation Summary:

Discussion topics:
  • title - radio waves, electricity and physics that are invisible to the naked eye, goodness of people in dark times, hope in tragedy
  • author's writing style - beautifully descriptive, narrative jumps between characters and timelines
  • do not listen to audiobook, confusing with character and timeline jumps
  • author inspiration
  • what happened to each character 
  • personal disaster plans in case of war or natural disasters
  • being in a position of power and integrity  
  • struggles of being handicapped and needing to make quick judgements on who to trust
Next time do not pick a book that just won a big prize (like a pulitzer) because it's hard to find the book.

1/3 bears finished book and loved it

References:

1. Inspiration from Saint Malo and cell phones
http://www.npr.org/2014/05/25/314566791/world-war-ii-in-a-new-light-empathy-found-in-surprising-places

Tuesday, August 11, 2015

Game of Thrones - Book 1

Book Club #5!

About the Book:

A Game of Thrones (A Song of Ice and Fire, Book 1)

Summary: 

A super long book with a ton of characters from different families with various forms of family drama all somehow cross paths in this fantasy novel involving power, battle, incest, and dragons. Most characters are located in the Seven Kingdoms. Told from the view points of different characters, each person is mostly trying to not get killed and possibly be in some ruling leadership position. Members of the former ruling family, Targaryen, are exiled but seeks to return to the Seven Kingdoms and reign again by marrying into a nomad Dothraki tribe. If only they had some more dragons. Within the Seven Kingdoms, the King's right hand is no longer and the patriarch of the Stark family is requested to fill the role. The many children of the Stark family each have a wolf as a pet that come in very handy because many people seem to want to harm them. Though the noble Eddard Stark seems to be a man of integrity, the new position ties the Stark family to the Lannisters who hide a secret. Many characters get killed in the process but then new ones get introduced.

Characters:

  • Not even going to try...

Questions:

  1. Who was your favorite character?
  2. What did you think about the language?
  3. Did you like the author's use of different characters' points of view to tell the story?
  4. What were the different character's motivation?
  5. What does it mean to play the game of thrones? Is it possible to be moral and have integrity?

Conversation Summary:

Discussion topics:
  • author's writing style 
  • character analysis 
  • fantasy genre
  • favorite characters - all the outcasts, khal drogo, dany, jon snow, arya
  • character motivations and integrity
  • being in a position of power and integrity
  • where the characters start and end up
  • favorite characters murdered, many characters murdered
  •  book should include a summary/index of all characters
  • sansa willing to harm family for a boy
  • this book was very long, it's hard to finish a 800+ page book

2/3 bears unable to finish book. 3/3 happy to watch the tv show.

References:

1. George RR Martin to Taylor Swift's Blank Spaces
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6Qhp3wnKyKA

2. George RR Martin on SNL Weekend Update
http://www.nbc.com/saturday-night-live/video/weekend-update-george-rr-martin/2770803

3. Seth Myers brings Jon Snow to dinner
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BabsgCQhpu4

Monday, August 10, 2015

09.2015 All the Light We Cannot See

Introduction:

A Pulitzer winning novel! All the Light we cannot see.


Book Jacket:

Marie-Laure lives with her father in Paris near the Museum of Natural History, where he works as the master of its thousands of locks. When she is six, Marie-Laure goes blind and her father builds a perfect miniature of their neighborhood so she can memorize it by touch and navigate her way home. When she is twelve, the Nazis occupy Paris and father and daughter flee to the walled citadel of Saint-Malo, where Marie-Laure’s reclusive great-uncle lives in a tall house by the sea. With them they carry what might be the museum’s most valuable and dangerous jewel.

In a mining town in Germany, the orphan Werner grows up with his younger sister, enchanted by a crude radio they find. Werner becomes an expert at building and fixing these crucial new instruments, a talent that wins him a place at a brutal academy for Hitler Youth, then a special assignment to track the resistance. More and more aware of the human cost of his intelligence, Werner travels through the heart of the war and, finally, into Saint-Malo, where his story and Marie-Laure’s converge.

Book Details:

Length: 545 pages
Publisher: Scribner
Published: May 6, 2014
ISBN: 1400032717
ISBN13: 978-1400032716


Get Book: 

Amazon
Audible
Overdrive


Monday, July 20, 2015

07.2015 Game of Thrones - Book 1

Introduction:

Our first book fantasy book set in medieval times and subject of a popular tv show! It's our longest book yet! Get reading!


Book Jacket:

Long ago, in a time forgotten, a preternatural event threw the seasons out of balance. In a land where summers can last decades and winters a lifetime, trouble is brewing. The cold is returning, and in the frozen wastes to the north of Winterfell, sinister forces are massing beyond the kingdom’s protective Wall. To the south, the king’s powers are failing—his most trusted adviser dead under mysterious circumstances and his enemies emerging from the shadows of the throne. At the center of the conflict lie the Starks of Winterfell, a family as harsh and unyielding as the frozen land they were born to. Now Lord Eddard Stark is reluctantly summoned to serve as the king’s new Hand, an appointment that threatens to sunder not only his family but the kingdom itself.

Sweeping from a harsh land of cold to a summertime kingdom of epicurean plenty, A Game of Thrones tells a tale of lords and ladies, soldiers and sorcerers, assassins and bastards, who come together in a time of grim omens. Here an enigmatic band of warriors bear swords of no human metal; a tribe of fierce wildlings carry men off into madness; a cruel young dragon prince barters his sister to win back his throne; a child is lost in the twilight between life and death; and a determined woman undertakes a treacherous journey to protect all she holds dear. Amid plots and counter-plots, tragedy and betrayal, victory and terror, allies and enemies, the fate of the Starks hangs perilously in the balance, as each side endeavors to win that deadliest of conflicts: the game of thrones.

Unparalleled in scope and execution, A Game of Thrones is one of those rare reading experiences that catch you up from the opening pages, won’t let you go until the end, and leave you yearning for more.

Book Details:

Length: 864 pages
Publisher: Bantam
Published: March 22, 2011
ISBN: 0553593714
ISBN13: 978-0553593716


Get Book: 

Amazon
Audible
Overdrive
Used.addall


Curious Incident of the Dog at Nightime

Book Club #4!

About the Book:

Summary: 

Christopher John Francis Boone knows all the countries of the world and their capitals and every prime number up to 7,057. He relates well to animals but has no understanding of human emotions. He cannot stand to be touched. And he detests the color yellow. He is quite picky about the way he lives his life and his parents must adapt to his quirks. When his neighbor's dog is killed, Christopher goes on a quest to investigate the suspicious death and is encouraged by a mentor to write a book about the mystery. The quest ends up causing him to uncover much more about his neighbors and family.

Characters:

  • Christopher
  • Christopher’s father (Ed Boone)
  • Christopher’s mother (Judy Boone)
  • Mrs. Shears (Eileen Shears)
  • Mr. Shears (Roger Shears)
  • Siobhan
  • Mrs. Alexander
  • Wellington - Mrs. Shears’s black poodle
  • Toby - Christopher's rate

Questions:

  1. Dogs are often used as therapy animals, including for autism. Why do you think the main character was so concerned about Wellington? How are animals able to connect/benefit individuals with autism?
  2. Do you think the main character was more concerned about the death of the dog than the disappearance of his mother? Discuss reasons.
  3. Which character were you able to empathize with most and which situation in the book highlights that sentiment?
  4.  The author used an 15 yr old autistic boy as a narrator for the book. The book is not exactly linear and is filled with diagrams. How did you like this writing style?
  5. Christopher is articulate about his feelings and why or why not he prefers certain things. How do you feel about this kind of honesty/interaction?
  6. How do you think things might have been different if the protagonist had been an adult?

Conversation Summary:

Discussion topics:
  • author's writing style
  • what did you know about autism before reading the book and what is your current perspective on treatment and care of autistic individuals
  • Christopher reacts strongly to different triggers such as colors, did his behavior improve as he grew older or did people around him simply adapt better to his preferences
  • how his parents adapted and reacted differently to his behavior
  • why his mother left
  • which character did you empathize and/or sympathize for most 
  • what would you do similarly or differently from the parents if you had an autistic child
  • current scientific thinking about autism and causes of autism

3/3 bears happy to have read this book.

References:

1. The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night-Time Official Trailer
A tony-winning play!
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=O704ld5WQnk

Sunday, April 26, 2015

05.2015 Curious Incident of Dog in the Nighttime

Introduction:

Another mystery! Hopefully not as dark and depressing as the last book. It's our shortest book yet!




Book Jacket:

Christopher John Francis Boone knows all the countries of the world and their capitals and every prime number up to 7,057. He relates well to animals but has no understanding of human emotions. He cannot stand to be touched. And he detests the color yellow.

This improbable story of Christopher's quest to investigate the suspicious death of a neighborhood dog makes for one of the most captivating, unusual, and widely heralded novels in recent years.

Book Details:

Length: 226 pages
Publisher: Vintage
Published: May 18, 2004
ISBN: 1400032717
ISBN13: 978-1400032716


Get Book: 

Amazon
Audible
Overdrive
Used.addall


Dark Places

Book Club #3!

About the Book:

Summary: 

Libby Day was seven when her mother and two sisters were murdered in “The Satan Sacrifice of Kinnakee, Kansas.” She survived—and famously testified that her fifteen-year-old brother, Ben, was the killer. Twenty-five years later, the Kill Club—a secret society obsessed with notorious crimes—locates Libby and pumps her for details. They hope to discover proof that may free Ben. Libby hopes to turn a profit off her tragic history: She’ll reconnect with the players from that night and report her findings to the club—for a fee. As Libby’s search takes her from shabby Missouri strip clubs to abandoned Oklahoma tourist towns, the unimaginable truth emerges, and Libby finds herself right back where she started—on the run from a killer.
Setting:Kinnakee, Kansas 1985 to present-day

Characters:

  • Lyle
  • Libby Day
  • Patty
  • Ben
  • Michelle
  • Debbie
  • Aunt Diane
  • Runner
  • Diondra
  • Krissi Cates
  • Trey

Questions:

1. How do you like the style of shifting narrators in Gillian Flynn's books?

2. Flynn is known for writing books with unsavory protagonists and twists. Did Libby, Patty, and Ben serving as narrators affect how much you liked the book?

3. Throughout the book, Libby is pulled back into reliving the evening when her whole family was killed. People with seemingly good intentions, e.g., people who wanted to help Libby or exonerate Ben, kind of force her back to the "dark place." How do you think this impacts her world view or growing up?
4. Did you have any conspiracy theories or ideas about who the killer(s) might be as you read the book?
5. Can a person's social role/how they are viewed by others/how many friends they associate be a good indicator of guilt? Should these factors be weighed heavily in an investigation. Describe how a community's assumptions and discrimination against a person/family can affect fairness in the legal system.

6. Do you think the mother's decision was justified or a good idea? What other options do you think she may have had? Why did she not chose those other options?

4. In the story, Lyle is a member of a Kill Club - a group of people that re-investigate murders. What is the most unique/interesting club or organization that you have been involved with?

Conversation Summary:

Calling through conference call seemed to be the easiest solution. Here was some discussion topics:
  •  the author uses a similar narrative format of jumping between different points of view through the book, it gave the book a richer experience, readers get a better understanding of each character
  • Ben was a favorite character, you can see why he had fan clubs
  • the book was a bit difficult to get into the ending was not very satisfying, predictable for some but not so predictable for others
  • presented issues with flaws with the legal system - using a minor's testimony, lack of substantial evidence, bias from the way the community viewed the Day family
  • children being easily swayed by parents' expectations or what the children think they want to here (Libby, Krissi, etc.)
  • Patty was a weak character, she had a lot of responsibilities, could she handle a farm and four children, unsure of herself and authority over Ben
  • terrible choice of resolving her money problems, Patty's plans and motivations completely backfired - all the life insurance money went towards Ben's defense and the children did not have a better life
  • whether Ben had a better life in jail
  • changing theories of who the murderer was throughout the book
  • money as a primary motivator throughout the book
  • how the lack and abundance of money changed how people lived their lives (Ben working hard as a child vs. Libby not doing anything until she ran out of money vs. Les Miserables)
  • whether the characters with money or no money lived meaningful existences
  •  men vs. women in dealing with hardship, isolation, etc.

References:

1.Trailer for Dark Places
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zJJjy2cZeLk

Sunday, March 29, 2015

04.2015 Dark Places

April Winner: Dark Places

 

 Introduction:

Libby Day was seven when her mother and two sisters were murdered in “The Satan Sacrifice of Kinnakee, Kansas.” She survived—and famously testified that her fifteen-year-old brother, Ben, was the killer. Twenty-five years later, the Kill Club—a secret society obsessed with notorious crimes—locates Libby and pumps her for details. They hope to discover proof that may free Ben. Libby hopes to turn a profit off her tragic history: She’ll reconnect with the players from that night and report her findings to the club—for a fee. As Libby’s search takes her from shabby Missouri strip clubs to abandoned Oklahoma tourist towns, the unimaginable truth emerges, and Libby finds herself right back where she started—on the run from a killer.

Book Details:

Length: 349 pages
Publisher: Broadway Books
Published: May 4, 2010
ISBN: 0307341577

Get Book: 

Amazon
Overdrive
Used.addall

Discussion Question Inspiration:

Author's Website

Feel free to put your comments, discussion questions, and articles below.

A Thousand Splendid Suns

Book Club #2!

About the Book:

Summary: 

Miriam is a woman born in Herat, Afghanistan, out of wedlock to Nana and a man named Jalil. She lives outcasted from her village. After her she leaves home in an attempt to get her father to allow her to move in with the rest of her family, her mother commits suicide. At 15 years old she is married off to an older man named Rasheed in Kabul with whom she is unable to have children and is treated poorly. Laila is a girl born in Kabul with a father that encourages her to go to school, learn, and aim high. Her life is drastically altered when the country's leadership changes, her childhood love Tariq leaves town, a stray bomb hits her home and kills her parents, she is taken in by Rasheed and marries him. Despite uncongenial beginnings, the two form a bond as women raising children in a household and country in which women are denied previous rights and war is a constant presence.

Setting:

Kabul, Afghanistan in 1964 to present-day

Characters:

  • Miriam
  • Laila
  • Rasheed
  • Tariq
  • Nana
  • Jalil
  • Mullah Faizullah
  • Laila's mom
  • Laila's dad
  • Tariq's parents
  • Aziza
  • Zalmai
  • Abdul Sharif

Questions:

1. At several points in the story, Mariam and Laila pass themselves off as mother and daughter. What is the symbolic importance of this subterfuge? In what ways is Mariam’s and Laila’s relationship with each other informed by their relationships with their own mothers?
 
2. One of the Taliban judges at Mariam’s trial tells her, “God has made us different, you women and us men. Our brains are different. You are not able to think like we can. Western doctors and their science have proven this.” What is the irony in this statement? How is irony employed throughout the novel? 
 
3. Throughout the book, young girls are being married off to cousins and much older people. What do you think are the implications of this and pros/cons compared to relationships in the Western world?
 
4. Laila's mother changes dramatically from a vibrant figure among the women of the community to a withdrawn, depressed individual. Miriam's mother Nana seems to always have suffered from depression. Mental illness does not seem to be addressed in that culture. Why do you think this is?
 
5. Relationships between parents and their children seem largely tragic in this novel. The theme of betrayal is central - Jalil abandoning Miriam, Fariba's treatment of her daughter vs. sons, Miriam not being able to conceive, etc. What do you think about how the adults affected their kids (or lack thereof, in Miriam's case) throughout the novel?
 
6. Mariam says she is ready to go because she has accomplished all she wanted in life - what did this mean or include?
 
7. Afghanistan has experienced many changes of leadership throughout the story - which characteristics of each reign do you think were positive and negative for the characters?
 
8. Tariq and Laila have a special lifelong friendship - have you ever had a similar childhood friendship?
 
9. Mullah Faizullah is Mariam's childhood mentor - what do you think made this relationship special? What qualities of a mentor is significant for children?
 
10. Jalil regrets not taking in Mariam to save face and uphold his reputation - have you ever done anything you regret for similar reasons? what do you wish you did instead?

Conversation Summary:

Despite problems with echoing, conversation mostly circled around treatment of women, culture differences, and child-adult relationships:
  • appreciative to live in a society where women can do and be pretty much anything
  • better understanding of middle eastern culture and origin of current status
  • mentors are people that give you advice, teach you things, tend to be older, wiser and more experienced
  • marrying young children off to a much older person is confusing, power difference, person should be wiser but if abusive or mistreats set a norm that the child will not easily break from, different father figure
  • Miriam and Laila had weaker mother figures but strong male mentors that encouraged them
  • unfair society rules for women
  • happiness of women in families
  • similarities and differences between characters and their mothers - strong, sacrificed, valued Aziza
  • how Miriam's life would be different if she had children
  • why Miriam refused to see people from Herat
  • culture and religion
  • emotional trauma of growing up and living in a changing, war-torn country
  • rules of the country's leadership

References:

1. Women in Afghanistan have found a voice to demand change after the brutal lynching of a woman falsely accused of burning the Koran.
http://www.reuters.com/video/2015/03/26/afghan-women-find-a-voice-after-lynching?videoId=363634946&videoChannel=117760&channelName=World+News 
 

Bear Love Book?:

#3/3

Tuesday, February 24, 2015

03.2015 A Thousand Splendid Suns

March Winner: A Thousand Splendid Suns

Introduction:

That book by the writer of Kite Runner. Mariam and Laila are two women brought jarringly together by war, by loss and by fate. As they endure the ever escalating dangers around them-in their home as well as in the streets of Kabul--they come to form a bond that makes them both sisters and mother-daughter to each other, and that will ultimately alter the course not just of their own lives but of the next generation. With heart-wrenching power and suspense, Hosseini shows how a woman's love for her family can move her to shocking and heroic acts of self-sacrifice, and that in the end it is love, or even the memory of love, that is often the key to survival.

Book Details:

Length: 432 pagesPublisher: Riverhead Trade
Published: November 25, 2008
ISBN: 978-1594483851

Get Book: 

Amazon
Barnes & Nobles
Overdrive
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Discussion Question Inspiration:

Author's Website

Feel free to put your comments, discussion questions, and articles below.

Monday, February 23, 2015

Fault in Our Stars Discussion

Hooray! We completed our first book club meeting! Thanks everyone!

About the Book:

Summary: 

Hazel Grace is a 16 year-old who has had terminal cancer since the age of 12. The cancer spread to her lungs and she is visibly sick due to the oxygen tank she must bring along everywhere she goes. She is an only child and worries her mother has no other purpose besides hovering over her and worrying about her. She meets a Augustus Waters, a boy with osteosarcoma, at a cancer support group. They bond over their appreciation and her obsession with a book called The Imperial Affliction by a man names Peter Van Houten that Hazel considers a best friend who knows her better than anyone because she is able to relate to the book's views on death and the life of a young sick girl named Anna. Her curiosity about the book's ending and characters bring her and Augustus on a journey to Amsterdam and back and are confronted with the realities of death and terminal illness.

Setting:

Indianapolis and Amsterdam, modern day

Characters:

  • Hazel Grace
  • Augustus Waters
  • Patrick
  • Isaac
  • Peter van Houten
  • Lidewij
  • Hazel's mom and dad
  • Augustus's mom and dad
  • Other: Augustus's ex-girlfriend, Hazel's childhood friend

Questions:

1. The book is mostly focused on Hazel and Gus, and less so on the parents. But it's clear that they struggle with her condition and attitude towards it. How do you envision that the parent child relationship was before the cancer and how did it change because of it?

2. What are your thoughts on the author's writing style? Did it feel age-appropriate and realistic?

3. Hazel mentions that her favorite book, an Imperial Affliction, anticipated her feelings before she felt them. Kids are in a stage of life where they're trying to figure out how to feel about things. What should these role models be?

4. Hazel describes the support group of 12-18 year olds being competitive. During first contact, Hazel believes she won the staring contest. Recent science says your frontal lobe is still developing until the time you are 24. This area has been associated with impulse control among other things. How do you think the story may have differed if Hazel and Augustus met at a different age?

5. Augustus's home is full of Encouragements. Though Augustus mocks them were they helpful and who did they help? Do you have a particular encouragement that is meaningful to you?

6. Hazel's “greatest fear is that when I’m gone, you’re not going to have a life anymore.” What are the fears and hopes of the various book's characters?

7. If the book ended in the middle of a sentence, which sentence would it be and where?

8. Peter van Houten references Shakespeare when he writes "The fault, dear Brutus, is not in our stars/ But in ourselves." What do you think this means and how is it related to the title of the book? What do you think the title of the book means?

9. Augustus Waters had an obsession with saving others, being a hero, and being remembered rather than fading into the oblivion. Was he successful in this pursuit? What do you want to be remembered for?

Conversation Summary:

Discussion jumped around, topics covered:
  • have a chronically/terminally ill only child vs multiple children
  • parenting an ill child
  • differences between how others remember you and if it is accurate
  • how illness affects you physically and your relationships
  • what kind of cancer would you not want to have
  • how you want to be remembered
  • Peter van Houten is not a such a bad guy, he speaks bluntly, underwent unfortunate circumstances, and was heartbroken to see Hazel as the teenager Anna never got to be
  • differences between the book and movie
  • differences and similarities between John Green and Peter van Houten
  • Esther, the girl who inspired the book, affect on John Green and the book
  • current research on cancer - more random than genetic or environmental origins
  • favorite characters - the mom
  • fears of various characters
  • lack of depth and information on characters other than Hazel and Augustus

References:

1. About Esther - the girl the book is dedicated to
2. Science article - cancer is really 2/3 random and only 1/3 affected by genetics/environmental factors. Its creating a lot of uproar in the medical community.

Bear Love Book?:

#3/3 bears love book

Thursday, January 29, 2015

02.2015 Fault in Our Stars

February Choices:

1. Gone Girl
2. Little Failure
3. The Five Love Languages
4. The Fault in Our Stars
5. Game of Thrones

Winner: Fault in Our Stars


Introduction:

Perfect timing for a Romance book! Our first meeting begins with a teenage/young adult book about two teenagers meeting, falling in love, experiencing the world, and going on adventures, all while having health issues. It has not been made into a movie that made me cry at least 20 times. Right after it finished, I watched it again and cried about another 20 times.


Book Jacket:

Despite the tumor-shrinking medical miracle that has bought her a few years, Hazel has never been anything but terminal, her final chapter inscribed upon diagnosis. But when a gorgeous plot twist named Augustus Waters suddenly appears at Cancer Kid Support Group, Hazel’s story is about to be completely rewritten.

Book Details:

Length: 313 pages
Publisher: Dutton Books
Published: January 10th 2012
ISBN: 0525478817  
ISBN13: 9780525478812


Get Book: 

Amazon
Audible
Overdrive
Used.addall